Credit Repair Blog | Educate Yourself.

How To Legally Age Your Credit

The age of credit history is only one of the 5 factors that influence your credit score. It accounts for up to 15% of your total score, but all every factor matters if you are after your optimum score. Read Below.

Why Is My Credit Score So Low?

The obvious most common offender of a credit score is poor credit history. Not all bad credit is the result of purposeful neglect. Read Below.

What Factors Make Up My Credit Score

FICO® and VantageScore® use proprietary algorithms to produce your credit scores. While there are multiple FICO® score models for each of the 3 bureaus (28 among the three), both FICO® and VantageScore® base your scores on the data currently listed on your credit report on any given day. Read Below.

How long can negative credit info remain on my credit report?

There are time limits for how long negative credit can remain on the report.

In reality, there is no "MUST", and the creditor or the credit bureau can decide to have the negative credit items deleted whenever they please.

EXCEPT: The FCRA exists to protect against something remaining on a report forever.

The credit bureaus would report every piece of negative information forever if not for the FCRA, which mandates that most negative items must be deleted from the credit report in no more than 7 years from the date of last activity (DOLA).BTW: DOLA means your activity, not the creditors!Bankruptcies can remain on a report for up to 10 years.Regardless of how bad the credit item is, the law will require that the credit bureaus stop reporting it after these set time periods.

The keyword above is “no more.” The fact is the credit bureaus can remove items whenever they want to. So if you see an item on your credit report that is past the allowed reporting date, immediately dispute it, or have the licensed credit professional do so on your behalf.

Why Is My Credit Score So Low?

Poor Credit History

The obvious most common offender of a credit score is poor credit history. Not all bad credit is the result of purposeful neglect. In fact, many people do not even discover that their credit is below the national average score between 673 and 695 (depending on which scoring model is used) until they are put in the embarrassing position of finding out at the time of applying for goods or services. Oftentimes, it is only at these times a medical deductible, late payment, or even an unknown account is discovered.

This is why it is important to regularly check your credit monthly, or at least prior to application for anything that will result in an inquiry to your credit report. You can do this without causing any inquiry or damage to your scores using a credit monitoring service. Our readers can obtain a $1 "No Inquiry" 7 Day Trial which includes all 3 Bureaus and VantageScores® HERE.

Improper Mix of Credit Types

Many of our readers report that they pay all of their accounts in a timely manner, keep low balances on their accounts, and don’t allow their credit to be run unless absolutely necessary. They also report that while they follow these steps religiously, they cannot seem to get their credit scores to move upward. This is usually due to an insufficient balance of the proper mix of credit types. It is vital to have multiple credit types for a healthy credit score.

This mix would include both revolving and installment accounts

A revolving account (like a credit card) would have a borrowing limit and a variable monthly payment based on the current balance. An installment loan (like a car or personal loan) has a fixed monthly payment and closes once the balance has been completely paid in full. For revolving credit types, you can select from various cards for all levels of creditworthiness on our Build Credit Now page. For Installment credit for all levels of credit, and with no inquiry, you can select a Self Lender account. This reports to all 3 bureaus monthly while building a savings account for 12 months. If you are not sure of what your credit profile might be missing, you can have Speedy Credit Repair complete a free review and consultation for you HERE.

Short History of Time Reported on The Bureaus

If you are new to credit, or you are rebuilding from a profile that has little or no credit items due to aging off items, you are likely missing out on what makes up about 15% of your total credit score. There is no time machine to change this, but you can actually age your credit profile for free. See our article: How To Legally Age Your Credit.

Revolving Credit Card Balances Too High

While most so-called "experts", as well as each of the 3 major credit bureaus, recommend using no more than 30% of your total credit card limit to avoid lowering credit scores, using below 20% of the limit will produce significantly higher score results. Why this information is not published by the bureaus will be explained in another publishing called: The Credit Bureaus Number One Client. Your credit utilization percentage is responsible for about 30% of your score.

Stale Credit Activity

Let’s say you have $0 balances on all accounts, the correct mix of credit types, and a long history of perfect repayment. While this may seem the proper use of your credit, it could result in a lower, or missing credit score. This can occur when there is no activity on any of your accounts for an extended period of time. At 3 to 6 months of no activity, credit scores can be lowered because the scoring system does not see what it considers “recent activity” in which to base a person’s current ability to repay. After 6 months of no activity, it is very possible that an inquiry of your credit would return with no score. This can be corrected by simply utilizing a very small amount of an open revolving account, and paying it off over a few months. It is a good idea to rotate the use of existing revolving accounts every few months to prevent the card issuer from reducing your credit limit, or possibly closing your account due to non-activity. A closed card will reduce the amount of available revolving credit, which in turn may lower your scores.

Too Many New Loans or Applications

Even if you apply for 5 credit cards on the same day and are approved, the result may be a lower credit score for a long period of time. It may appear to the scoring system that you are desperate for cash access via these cards, making your new available credit limits a liability rather than an asset. Multiple inquiries would not affect your score more than 1 inquiry for the same purpose in a two-week period or possibly longer, but a would-be lender may give a second thought to approving you for a needed loan because of the visual effect of multiple inquiries.

What Factors Make Up My Credit Score?

FICO® and VantageScore® use proprietary algorithms to produce your credit scores. While there are multiple FICO® score models for each of the 3 bureaus (28 among the three), both FICO® and VantageScore® base your scores on the data currently listed on your credit report on any given day. Fair Isaac Corp. (FICO®) was created in 1956 by William Fair and Earl Isaac. According to FICO®, the following 5 primary factors make up your credit score in all models.

Payment History

Since 35% of your score is reflective of your payment habits, it makes sense that on-time bill payment should be priority one in building and maintaining a high credit score.

Credit Usage

While most so-called "experts", as well as each of the 3 major credit bureaus, recommend using no more than 30% of your total credit card limit to avoid lowering credit scores, using below 20% of the limit will produce significantly higher score results. Why this information is not published by the bureaus will be explained in another publishing called: The Credit Bureaus Number One Client. Your credit utilization percentage is responsible for about 30% of your score.

Historic Length/Age of Credit

As your credit items age, scores will increase. The length/age of your credit history accounts for about 15% of the score. Those new to credit ("Thin Files") would normally need to wait it out to benefit from this aged record increase in scores, but there are ethical and legal ways to take advantage of this increase as explained in another publishing titled: How to Legally Age Your Credit.

Credit Types/Mix

While account balances and payment history combined account for up to 65% of your total credit scores, the types of accounts you maintain are responsible for about 10% of credit scores. Credit scores are enhanced when there is a healthy mix of different credit types. These types might include a combination of revolving credit accounts (accounts with usage limits and varying balances and payments), and fixed payment installment loans (like an auto loan/lease). To learn more about adding these items, see our article titled: Why Is My Credit Score So Low?

New Credit and Inquiries

Applying for a car loan, credit card, furniture, or even adding cable service or a cellphone account will likely result in one or more hard inquiries. Hard inquiries typically lower your credit score by 0-15 points. The damage (if any) caused by inquiries will usually fade as each month passes. If you use a credit monitoring service to check your credit, no inquiry will show, nor will it impact your scores. Our readers can obtain a "No Inquiry" 7 Day Trial which includes all 3 Bureaus and VantageScores® for $1 HERE. Credit applications and new accounts may affect your score as much as 10% whether or not the inquiry results in approval.